Generative AI leverages advanced algorithms and neural networks trained on vast datasets to produce content that mimics the original data’s form and structure.
These models, such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), learn to generate text, images, audio, and video that are increasingly indistinguishable from human-created content. The training process involves continuous feedback loops, where the model’s outputs are constantly evaluated and refined, enhancing their accuracy and realism over time.
Generative AI can expose organizations to new attack vectors and security risks, but when these tools are used strategically, they can greatly support cybersecurity goals as well. Here are just a few ways generative AI tools can be used in cybersecurity:
Scenario-driven cybersecurity training: Uses synthetic data and other features to generate simulated attacks, scenarios, and environments for cybersecurity training.
Synthetic data generation: Can be used to more securely generate anonymized data copies for AI and software app development. Clearly, synthetic data generation is rapidly becoming a key player in the security sector.
Contextualized security monitoring, reporting, and recommendations: Helps security teams search existing code and networks for vulnerabilities and offers contextualized recommendations for remediation.
Supply chain and third-party risk management: Supports risk management, predictive maintenance, fraud detection, relationship management, and other components of supply chain and partner cybersecurity management.
Threat intelligence and hunting: Can assess massive amounts of data all at once, looking for security vulnerabilities and bigger issues. Some tools can also make recommendations about what tools you should use and infrastructure changes you should make for better security outcomes.
Digital forensics and incident analysis: Can analyze the traces left by attackers to understand their tactics and entry points following a security incident to prevent future breaches by identifying and mitigating the exploited vulnerabilities.
Automated patch management: Capable of automating the identification and application of necessary software patches across an organization’s digital infrastructure.
Phishing detection and prevention: Can be used to detect subtle cues of phishing, such as unusual language patterns or malicious links, alerting users and preventing potential compromises.